“"IN THE LATE 19TH AND EARLY 20TH CENTURIES, THE EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM OF SCHOOLS AND MADRASAHS IN TURKESTAN" ("Reflected in the pages of "Taraqqiy" and "Sadoi Turkestan‘ newspapers: The progress and development of the school education process’)” (2023) Spectrum Journal of Innovation, Reforms and Development, 17, pp. 24–29. Available at: https://sjird.journalspark.org/index.php/sjird/article/view/748 (Accessed: 31 January 2026).